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Predators

Harbour seal

Harbour seal · Phoca vitulina

Harbour seal
Seehundkopf blickt aus ruhiger, hellen Wasseroberfläche, Nahaufnahme auf Augenhöhe

Harbour seals rest together on sandbanks along coasts and give you fascinating insights into the life of marine mammals.

Fact file

Size
Up to 1.80 metre long and weighing up to 100 kg, females usually slightly smaller
Males and females
Males and females are hard to distinguish externally, males are more strongly built
Sounds
Usually quiet, occasionally growl and grunt in groups
Diet
Feeds on fish such as herring and cod as well as crabs and squid
Offspring
After a gestation period of 11 months usually a single young is born in early summer

How to identify Harbour seal

You can recognise harbour seals by their rounded head, large dark eyes and V-shaped, splayed nostrils. Their fur is short, usually grey to silvery with irregular dark spots. Young animals are lighter, adults darker in colour.

At up to 1.80 metre in body length, the harbour seal looks compact; its streamlined shape and short foreflippers make it agile in the water. On land, harbour seals usually lie in the characteristic banana position: back arched, head and hind flippers in the air.

More in the app

With Wildful Stories+ you also get in the app:

  • general viewing tips
  • 9 places where you can see Harbour seal

Where Harbour seal live

Discover Harbour seal on your trip.

The app shows you where and when to see wildlife along your route.

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