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Predators

Jaguar

Jaguar · Panthera onca

Jaguar
Jaguare stehen auf einem Baumstamm vor dichtem grünem Laub bei weichem Tageslicht.

The jaguar is the enigmatic hunter of the South American wilderness – powerful, silent and almost invisible in the dense greenery.

Fact file

Size
Usually 100 to 150 kg with a body length of up to 1.80 metres
Males and females
Males are more powerful and significantly larger than females
Sounds
Deep, far-carrying growls and roars, especially when asserting territorial claims
Diet
Eats deer, peccaries, caimans, fish, capybaras and occasionally turtles
Offspring
1 to 4 young after a gestation period of around 100 days, usually born in dense undergrowth

How to identify Jaguar

The jaguar is striking with its compact, powerful body and distinctive golden-yellow coat covered in black rosettes and spots. These rosettes help to distinguish it from other similarly spotted big cats. Unlike the leopard, jaguars have larger rosettes with central spots, which make the body look more robust.

Adult jaguars usually reach a head-body length of up to 1.80 metres and often weigh more than 100 kilograms. Its head appears broad-skulled, with powerful jaws. The relatively short, thick tail completes the compact silhouette. Occasionally, black jaguars occur, whose markings still remain visible against the light.

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Where Jaguar live

Discover Jaguar on your trip.

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