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Hoofed mammals

Elk

Elk · Cervus canadensis

Elk
Wapiti-Bulle mit großem Geweih steht am Waldrand im warmen Abendlicht.

Elk impress with their powerful antlers and piercing rutting calls. Experience them in peaceful woodland and meadow landscapes.

Fact file

Size
Bulls reach up to 1.50 m shoulder height and weigh up to 450 kg, cows are smaller and lighter.
Males and females
Only males carry the impressive antlers, females are more delicate and lack antlers.
Sounds
Bulls roar during the rut, both sexes give warning calls when there is danger.
Diet
They feed on grasses, herbs, leaves, bark and twigs.
Offspring
After a gestation period of eight months the female usually gives birth to one calf, with birth taking place in spring.

How to identify Elk

Elk impress with a strong, muscular body and dense brown fur that appears darker in winter and shows a slight reddish sheen in summer. Particularly striking are their long, pale neck ruff and the huge, wide-spreading antlers of the males that look like a crown.

The silhouette of an elk is long-legged with a slender torso, short tail and the conspicuous antlers of the bulls that can reach a span of up to 1.50 metres. The females look slimmer overall and do not carry antlers.

More in the app

With Wildful Stories+ you also get in the app:

  • general viewing tips
  • 5 places where you can see Elk

Where Elk live

Discover Elk on your trip.

The app shows you where and when to see wildlife along your route.

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