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Birds

Red-billed oxpecker

Red-billed oxpecker · Buphagus erythrorynchus

Red-billed oxpecker
Rotschnabel-Madenhacker sitzt auf dem Rücken eines großen Säugetiers im warmen Abendlicht.

The red-billed oxpecker cleans wild animals of parasites and stands out immediately thanks to its red bill.

Fact file

Size
About 20 centimetres long and weighs around 55 grams
Males and females
Males and females are hardly distinguishable in appearance
Sounds
Makes high-pitched clicking and hissing calls, often while feeding
Diet
Feeds mainly on ticks and skin parasites, which it picks off larger animals
Offspring
3 to 5 eggs per clutch, nest usually in tree cavities, incubation time about two weeks

How to identify Red-billed oxpecker

The red-billed oxpecker is easy to recognise by its bright red bill. Its plumage is mostly grey-brown, with a slightly paler belly and chest.

Its yellow eye-rings are striking and, together with the bright red bill, form a clear contrast to the otherwise plain feathers. Adult birds reach a length of about 20 centimetres and have a slender, pointed body shape.

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Where Red-billed oxpecker live

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