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Birds

Southern ground hornbill

Southern ground hornbill · Bucorvus leadbeateri

Southern ground hornbill
Rotgesicht-Hornrabe steht im trockenen Gras, seitliches Porträt im warmen Abendlicht.

The Southern ground hornbill strides through the savannah with powerful steps, its red face and deep calls making it hard to miss.

Fact file

Size
Up to 1.2 metres tall, wingspan 1.8 metres, weighing up to 6 kg
Males and females
Females often have a blue patch on the throat, otherwise similar plumage
Sounds
Deep, drumming call, especially in the early morning
Diet
Hunts mainly small vertebrates, insects, amphibians and also eats fruit
Offspring
One to two eggs, usually only one chick survives after an incubation period of 40 days

How to identify Southern ground hornbill

The Southern ground hornbill is instantly recognisable by its bright red face and bare throat. The deep black plumage contrasts strongly with these striking patches of skin, with females often having a blue patch on the throat. The strong, sickle-shaped bill with its small casque is also clearly visible from a distance.

At up to one metre in body length and with a broad outline on sturdy legs, the Southern ground hornbill is one of the largest birds in southern Africa. Its broad, almost ground-level stance is a typical identifying feature, as it searches for food mainly on the ground.

More in the app

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  • general viewing tips
  • 2 places where you can see Southern ground hornbill

Where Southern ground hornbill live

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